What to plant in Texas in June
June in Texas brings the full heat of summer, with average temperatures around 28.2°C and highs reaching 34.1°C. This period is ideal for direct sowing heat-loving crops and maintaining vigorous growth. Gardeners should anticipate continued warm conditions and prepare for potential dry spells alongside moderate rainfall.
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Okra
Sow seeds directly into warm soil. Requires full sun and good drainage. Thin seedlings to 15-30 cm apart.
Southern Pea (Cowpea)
Plant seeds directly 2.5-5 cm deep. Thrives in warm soil. Excellent for late summer harvest.

Sweet Potato Slips
Plant slips (rooted cuttings) directly into well-drained, loose soil. Requires a long, warm growing season.

New Zealand Spinach
Sow seeds directly. Tolerates heat and drought better than true spinach. Harvest young leaves.

Malabar Spinach
Sow seeds directly or start indoors. Requires support for climbing. Harvest tender leaves and shoots.
Luffa Gourd
Plant seeds directly in warm soil. Requires a long growing season and sturdy trellis support.

Watermelon
Sow seeds directly into hills or rows. Requires ample space for vines and consistent moisture. Ensure good drainage.
Winter Squash
Plant seeds directly into well-prepared hills. Requires plenty of space. Will mature in late summer/fall.

Pumpkin
Sow seeds directly into hills. Requires a long growing season and ample space. Consider early varieties for June planting.
Bibit
Bibit

Tomato
Transplant strong, healthy seedlings into well-amended soil. Provide staking or caging immediately. Protect from extreme afternoon sun if necessary.
Pepper (Sweet & Hot)
Transplant seedlings into warm soil. Mulch to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature. Provide some afternoon shade in extreme heat.

Eggplant
Transplant seedlings into rich, well-drained soil. Mulch around plants. May require staking for heavy fruit production.

Zucchini/Summer Squash
Transplant seedlings into fertile soil. Space adequately to ensure good air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage more production.
Tasks
Monthly tasks
Monitor soil moisture closely, as high temperatures and moderate rainfall (56.3mm) mean plants can dry out quickly. Apply mulch to conserve water and suppress weeds. Watch for common summer pests like spider mites and squash bugs. Provide afternoon shade for sensitive plants if temperatures consistently exceed 35°C. Fertilize actively growing plants according to their needs.