What to plant in Castille and León in June
June in Castille and León marks the transition into summer, with average temperatures suitable for a wide range of crops. The climate data indicates full sowing conditions, enabling both direct outdoor planting and the preparation of warm-season crops in protected seedbeds for later transplant. Gardeners can expect increasingly warm days and moderate rainfall, necessitating careful water management.
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Sowing
Recommended sowing
Lechuga
Direct sow in succession for continuous harvest. Protect from intense midday sun as temperatures rise.
Espinaca
Direct sow. Can bolt in high temperatures, choose bolt-resistant varieties if possible.
Zanahoria
Direct sow in loose, stone-free soil. Thin seedlings to appropriate spacing.
Rábano
Direct sow in succession. Harvest promptly to prevent woodiness.
Judía Verde
Direct sow after danger of frost has passed and soil has warmed. Provide support for pole varieties.
Calabacín
Sow in protected seedbed / indoor tray. Transplant outdoors when risk of frost is gone and soil is warm, typically late June/early July.
Tomate
Sow in protected seedbed / indoor tray. Transplant outdoors when risk of frost is gone and soil is warm, typically late June/early July. Provide support.
Pimiento
Sow in protected seedbed / indoor tray. Transplant outdoors when risk of frost is gone and soil is warm, typically late June/early July. Requires warm conditions.
Melón
Sow in protected seedbed / indoor tray. Transplant outdoors when risk of frost is gone and soil is warm, typically late June/early July. Requires plenty of space.
Berenjena
Sow in protected seedbed / indoor tray. Transplant outdoors when risk of frost is gone and soil is warm, typically late June/early July. Prefers very warm conditions.
Maíz Dulce
Direct sow in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Ensure soil is warm.
Girasol
Direct sow. Provides shade and can act as a windbreak for other plants.
Seedlings
Seedlings
Tomate
Transplant established seedlings after all danger of frost has passed and night temperatures are consistently above 10°C. Provide staking or caging.
Pimiento
Transplant established seedlings into warm soil. Protect from strong winds. Can benefit from mulching.
Berenjena
Transplant established seedlings into very warm soil. Consider black plastic mulch to increase soil temperature.
Calabacín
Transplant vigorous seedlings into well-drained, fertile soil. Provide ample space as plants can grow large.
Tasks
Monthly tasks
Monitor soil moisture closely as temperatures rise and rainfall decreases towards the end of the month. Implement mulching to conserve water and suppress weeds. Continue weeding regularly to reduce competition for nutrients and water. Begin providing support for climbing plants like pole beans and tomatoes. Inspect plants for pests and diseases, addressing any issues promptly. Fertilize heavy feeders as needed.