What to plant in Madrid in September
September in Madrid marks the transition to autumn, offering pleasant average temperatures around 20.4°C and moderate rainfall of 62.4mm. These conditions are ideal for sowing a wide range of cool-season vegetables directly outdoors and establishing new plantings before the cooler months arrive.
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播种
推荐播种
Spinach
Direct sow for a continuous harvest before winter.
Lettuce
Sow successionally for extended harvest.
Radishes
Sow small batches every 1-2 weeks for continuous supply.
Carrots
Ensure fine, stone-free soil for straight roots.
Swiss Chard
Tolerates light frosts, providing harvests into winter.
Arugula (Rocket)
Fast-growing, sow frequently for fresh leaves.
Cabbage
Sow directly for a spring harvest.
Broccoli
Sow for harvesting in late winter/early spring.
Onions (from seed)
Direct sow for overwintering and spring harvest.
Garlic (from cloves)
Plant individual cloves now for harvest next summer.
幼苗
幼苗
Cabbage
Transplant seedlings now for larger, earlier heads.
Broccoli
Transplant established seedlings for a head start.
Kohlrabi
Transplant for quick development before colder weather.
Tasks
Monthly tasks
Focus on soil enrichment with compost, manage weeds diligently, and apply mulch to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature as autumn progresses. Monitor for early signs of pests and diseases, and consider planting cover crops in empty beds to improve soil health over winter. Begin planning for frost protection for any remaining tender crops as October and November bring cooler temperatures.